Blood Essay Research Paper There is a free essay sample

Blood Essay, Research Paper There is a crisis. It is the deficit of blood. We need more blood givers. There # 8217 ; s no replacement for human blood # 8212 ; vital for presenting O and foods, taking waste, mending and contending infection. A individual # 8217 ; s blood can, nevertheless, be shared with others. Every twenty-four hours, 1000s of Americans in demand of lifesaving blood, including injury victims and surgery patients, rely on the attempts of voluntary blood givers. We need a steady flow of blood givers to maintain our blood supply stable. Many people are eligible to be givers. The biggest demand is being healthy. Approximately 4 million Americans receive donated blood each twelvemonth ; a demand of about 40,000 units each twenty-four hours. Donating blood is a simple, comparatively painless process that requires a little clip committedness. Understanding the stairss involved with donating can do it easier for those who may be sing turn overing up their arms. We will write a custom essay sample on Blood Essay Research Paper There is a or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In add-on to good wellness, blood givers must weigh at least 110 lbs, be at least 18 old ages of age or be 16 and have parental permission. Those who are presently taking any medicines such as acetylsalicylic acid, allergy medicine, kiping pills and Tylenol are still eligible to donate, as are those who have received a hepatitis B vaccinum. Peoples who can non donate include anyone who has a blood-borne disease or who might be at high hazard of undertaking one. Other conditions excepting possible givers are being pregnant, holding low Fe or holding a cold or the grippe. There is no charge for blood. And anterior to donating, voluntaries must finish a standard showing process. This includes make fulling out a questionnaire on wellness history and replying standard wellness testing inquiries. Donors will so have a brief physical test, which includes reading of temperature, pulsation and a trial for anaemia. Donors who satisfy testing demands will so hold about one pint of blood extracted. The full procedure normally lasts about 45 proceedingss. Donating blood takes merely from 5 to 7 proceedingss. Giving blood is safe. No one gets any disease by donating. A unfertile acerate leaf is used one time for each giver and so destroyed. Blood givers can normally restart normal activities within 10 to 15 proceedingss after donating. It # 8217 ; s recommended that a individual first sit down, rest momently and consume liquids. Since a individual # 8217 ; s blood volume will be reduced by 10 per centum from donating blood, it is besides recommended that voluntaries avoid strenuous physical activities immediate ly following. Fluids lost from donating blood are normally replenished within 24 hours, while it can take several hebdomads to replace lost ruddy blood cells. Because of this, voluntaries must wait eight hebdomads between contribution times. To avoid bruising in the arm, givers should besides maneuver clear of heavy lifting for several hours. Some people feel afraid the first clip they donate. You? ll happen out your frights are overdone. But you? ll happen it out merely after you? ve donated. Some people think that they wear? Ts have blood to save. The mean grownup organic structure has approximately 10 to 12 pints of blood. You give one pint of blood when you make a whole blood contribution, and your blood volume will be replaced within 24 hours. Some people say that it? s excessively inconvenient to donate blood. Simply do an assignment for the clip that? s convenient for you. If the blood centre International Relations and Security Network? t convenient for you, merely name a enlisting section and they? ll happen a blood Mobile that is. Normally churches, concerns, schools and civic organisations in your community host bloodmobiles every twenty-four hours of the hebdomad. Most frequently some people say that they? ll merely give in an exigency state of affairs. It can take 24-48 hours to finish the research lab trials that must be done on every unit of blood. Blood must be donated before an exigency arises. It? s merely non executable to seek to salvage your blood in instance person you know needs it. Presently less than 5 % of those eligible to give blood really do. The demand for blood and blood merchandises is invariably increasing, and those increasing demands can merely be met by an increasing sum of givers. More blood contributions are needed now than at any other clip in our state? s history. The American Red Cross had late reported that there has been a critical deficit of blood and has forced the cancellation of elected surgeries in Los Angeles, Philadelphia, and Atlanta. Both the Red Cross and America? s Blood Centers, which together represent virtually all U.S. blood Bankss, reported terrible deficits at a season when blood supplies are normally equal. Blood is a delicate merchandise and can non be stored indefinitely in its liquid province. To do certain there is ever plenty blood for patients, healthy members of the community must donate on a regular basis. Equally long as healthy voluntary givers keep refilling the community blood supply, there will ever be adequate blood for you, your household, your friends, or anyone who needs a transfusion. Giving blood is the right thing to make. You can do the difference. The difference you make is life itself.

Standardized Testing Essay Example For Students

Standardized Testing Essay Standardized Testing Essay is used practically worldwide for all sorts of various criterion. A standardized test could be used for getting into a top of the line college, or to see if you meet the requirements for a job. Such tests include the well known ACTs and SATs. There are many We will write a custom essay on Standardized Testing specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now different ways that standardized tests can be graded. Norm-Referenced, and Criterion-Referenced forms of grading are just a couple of the types of tests. Tests can also be easily misused and are often protested. Often times in order to persue a certain career, before you are employed it is necessary to see how you rate in comparison to the company?s standards. If you were to, for instance, become a pizza maker for Pizza Hut, they may give you a test in order to make sure that you make the pizza according to their standards. In order to be a successful business and keep customers coming back for more, there has to be an order to the way all things are processed. If a customer were to come in one day and get a large pepperoni pizza, and there was a certain number of pepperonis on the pizza, they will expect that to be the same every time. The number of pepperonis on a pizza is a standard number. Standard meaning a degree or level of requirement, excellence, or attainment (www.Dictionary.com). The company may show you how to make all the types of pizza to the standards that they have preset, then have you make the pizzas they have shown you the same way. If the standard is eighty pepperonis on a large pizza, then you will be required to put eighty pepperonis on the pizza. If the standard amount of sauce used on the pizza is one ladle full, then you would use one ladle full of sauce. Standards are set in stone until later possible being re-evaluated and changed. Until such an event happens however, standards will stay the same. If on a test, you are asked to add two and two together. The answer you attain is always going to be four, because that is the set standard. Two plus two does not equal five simply because standards say it does not. Standards are used so that everything stays in order. ?Academic standards are clear written expectations of what every child should know and be able to do at specific grade levels. In Wisconsin, the standards were written for English/Language Arts, Math. Social Studies and Science at the 4th, 8th and 12th grade levels. The Wisconsin Model Academic Standards were written by educators, business people and parents from throughout Wisconsin serving on committees under the oversight of the Governor?s Council on Model Academic Standards,? (www.fairtest.org). Bush wants tests to be used to tell if in fact the student has taken in the standard amount of knowledge they should have while in that grade. Getting eighty out of one-hundred questions would not be bad neither. That is because often times, questions are thrown in that may not have necessarily been something the student would have learned during his third grade year but rather his fourth grade year. If the student does answer those questions correctly the student is advanced and know more than the standard amount of information that was taught to them. Under Bush?s plan, if a large amount of students are not meeting state standards of what they should be learning, then tax money will be yanked away from that school. In this case, it is crucial that all teachers do their job in teaching children the standard information required to be known by a specific grade or skill level. .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0 , .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0 .postImageUrl , .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0 , .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0:hover , .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0:visited , .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0:active { border:0!important; } .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0:active , .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0 .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Financial Analysis Essay If the standard information is taught thoroughly and correctly then it should be easy for the student to take a standardized test and come out equal to or ahead of set standards. A Norm-Referenced test compare a person?s score against the scores of a group of people who have already taken the same exam, called the ?norming group.? A NRT (Norm-Referenced Test) is designed to ?rank-order? test takers, or compare students? scores. To make comparing easier, exams are created in which the results end up graphed in a bell-like . Standardized testing Essay Example For Students Standardized testing Essay No issue in the U.S. Education is more controversial than (standardized) testing. Some people view it as the linchpin of serious reform and improvement, others as a menace to quality teaching and learning (Phelps). A tool that educators use to learn about students and their learning capabilities is the standardized test. Standardized tests are designed to give a common measure of a students performance. Popular tests include the SAT, IQ tests, Regents Exams, and the ACT. Three kinds of standardized tests are used frequently in schools: achievement, diagnostic, and aptitude (Woolfolk 550). Achievement tests can be used to help a teacher assess a students strengths and weaknesses in a particular subject. Diagnostic tests are typically given to elementary school students when learning problems are suspected. Aptitude tests are designed to predict how a student will perform in the future. We will write a custom essay on Standardized testing specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now For example, the SAT predicts performance in the first year of college. Standardized tests give educators a standard measure or yardstick because such a large number of students across the country take the same test. These tests are used to tell how well school programs are doing or to give a picture of the skills and abilities of students. Standardized tests; however, are problematic at all ages and levels of schooling. Standardized aptitude tests measure students abilities to learn in school, how well they are likely to succeed in future education. Rather than measuring knowledge of subjects taught in school, these tests measure a broad range of abilities or skills that are considered important to succeed in school. The classroom setting and teacher are the key to assessment. Pressure to produce higher scores leads teachers to focus on material that will be covered by the tests and to exclude everything else. The curriculum is thereby narrowed, which means that some subjects are ignored. Within those that are taught, lower order thinking skills are emphasized. As a result, test scores get inflated while real learning suffers (Phelps). Performance based assessment guarantees an increased understanding of the growth of individual child. Such understanding reduces the need for currently used standardized tests. Standards for Education and Psychological Testing (American Psychological Association) states the definite standards for assessment by the American Educational Research Association, the American Psychological Association, and the National Council on Measurement in Education. It is made up of four major parts: standards for particular applications, technical standards for test construction and evaluation, professional standards for test use, and standards for administrative procedures. A test that is technically adequate meets the criteria for validity, reliability, and norms. Validity is the appropriateness, meaningfulness, and usefulness of the specific inferences that can be made from the test results. (American Psychological Association 9) Validity is the degree to which a test measures what it is intended to measure. Reliability is the extent to which the test results are dependable and consistent. Unrelated to the purpose of the test, errors in measurement can be viewed through inconsistencies in the performance, motivation, or interests of students being tested. Norms can be shown in age or grade equivalence, standard scores, and percentiles. They are generally shown in charts showing the performance groups of students who have taken the test. Norms show the comparison of the performance of new groups of test takers with the samples of students on whom the test was standardized. Goodwin and Driscoll (59-60) note that standardized tests have the following qualities: They provide a systematic procedure for describing behaviors, whether in terms of numbers or categories. They have an established format and set materials. Also, they present the same tasks and require the same response modes from all test takers. At first glance, the reasoning behind todays standardized tests sounds reasonable. In theory, they give every student a solid picture of achievement and an equal opportunity for advancement in education. However, Standardized testing Essay is problematic at all ages and levels of schooling. The problem with standardized tests is that they tend to kill off the kind of education that matters most. .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4 , .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4 .postImageUrl , .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4 , .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4:hover , .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4:visited , .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4:active { border:0!important; } .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4:active , .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4 .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Dredd Scott Essay After years of memorization of subject matter and tests, who were once intellectually excited grade school children have become either bored or grade obsessed high school students. Anxiety over upcoming tests and a constant concern for . Standardized Testing Essay Example For Students Standardized Testing Essay Standardized Testing Essay is used practically worldwide for all sorts of various criterion. A standardized test could be used for getting into a top of the line college, or to see if you meet the requirements for a job. Such tests include the well known ACTs and SATs. There are many We will write a custom essay on Standardized Testing specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now different ways that standardized tests can be graded. Norm-Referenced, and Criterion-Referenced forms of grading are just a couple of the types of tests. Tests can also be easily misused and are often protested. Often times in order to persue a certain career, before you are employed it is necessary to see how you rate in comparison to the company?s standards. If you were to, for instance, become a pizza maker for Pizza Hut, they may give you a test in order to make sure that you make the pizza according to their standards. In order to be a successful business and keep customers coming back for more, there has to be an order to the way all things are processed. If a customer were to come in one day and get a large pepperoni pizza, and there was a certain number of pepperonis on the pizza, they will expect that to be the same every time. The number of pepperonis on a pizza is a standard number. Standard meaning a degree or level of requirement, excellence, or attainment (www.Dictionary.com). The company may show you how to make all the types of pizza to the standards that they have preset, then have you make the pizzas they have shown you the same way. If the standard is eighty pepperonis on a large pizza, then you will be required to put eighty pepperonis on the pizza. If the standard amount of sauce used on the pizza is one ladle full, then you would use one ladle full of sauce. Standards are set in stone until later possible being re-evaluated and changed. Until such an event happens however, standards will stay the same. If on a test, you are asked to add two and two together. The answer you attain is always going to be four, because that is the set standard. Two plus two does not equal five simply because standards say it does not. Standards are used so that everything stays in order. ?Academic standards are clear written expectations of what every child should know and be able to do at specific grade levels. In Wisconsin, the standards were written for English/Language Arts, Math. Social Studies and Science at the 4th, 8th and 12th grade levels. The Wisconsin Model Academic Standards were written by educators, business people and parents from throughout Wisconsin serving on committees under the oversight of the Governor?s Council on Model Academic Standards,? (www.fairtest.org). Bush wants tests to be used to tell if in fact the student has taken in the standard amount of knowledge they should have while in that grade. Getting eighty out of one-hundred questions would not be bad neither. That is because often times, questions are thrown in that may not have necessarily been something the student would have learned during his third grade year but rather his fourth grade year. If the student does answer those questions correctly the student is advanced and know more than the standard amount of information that was taught to them. Under Bush?s plan, if a large amount of students are not meeting state standards of what they should be learning, then tax money will be yanked away from that school. In this case, it is crucial that all teachers do their job in teaching children the standard information required to be known by a specific grade or skill level. .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25 , .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25 .postImageUrl , .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25 , .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25:hover , .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25:visited , .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25:active { border:0!important; } .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25:active , .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25 .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Pitfall Of The Insensitive Essay If the standard information is taught thoroughly and correctly then it should be easy for the student to take a standardized test and come out equal to or ahead of set standards. A Norm-Referenced test compare a person?s score against the scores of a group of people who have already taken the same exam, called the ?norming group.? A NRT (Norm-Referenced Test) is designed to ?rank-order? test takers, or compare students? scores. To make comparing easier, exams are created in which the results end up graphed in a bell-like .

Some Tips in Writing Essay

Some Tips in Writing EssayWriting an essay is not at all a difficult task, but you need to remember that a lot of people write essays and it is not possible for you to write the same way as them. So, if you want to write the best essay then you have to be aware of some tips that can help you in writing the best essay.Firstly, you should have the presence of mind to be alert about the content of the essay and be clear about its exact topic. You should also try to compare some resources or sample essays in order to get an idea about the rules for writing a good essay.If you have time, you can also ask for help from a tutor and keep asking questions regarding the subject. There are lots of guides that you can read and study if you know how to properly use your time. If you cannot keep all these things in mind then you can always consult a mentor or a friend who has gone through the same process.Secondly, you should have a copy of the essay that you are going to write so that you can sit with it and be familiar with it. You should also keep a note of any mistakes that you have done so that you can correct the same later. Make sure that you do not make any silly grammatical errors because the quality of the essay will be seriously affected by this error.Read over the essay and try to understand what the article is all about. It is better if you start off with an introduction because it will give you a good introduction. A good introduction will also help in determining the fact whether you are really able to write the essay.Once you have understood the article, you should make a note of some points that you can use in the essay that will help you in writing a good essay. These points may include the pros and cons of using certain words and phrases, the presentation of points, and so on. Your essay should follow the format and rhythm of the article to a good extent.Finally, once you have understood the whole content and the format, you should find the resource that h as an original content of similar type. If you cannot find it, you can either go online and get an essay sample or check out any print source of the same, in case you are not aware of the reference.If you have used free essay sample for the essay then you will have to note some of the things that you did wrong. This will help you avoid the same mistakes in the future.

Critical Thinking Reflection Paper Essay Essays

Critical Thinking Reflection Paper Essay Essays Critical Thinking Reflection Paper Essay Paper Critical Thinking Reflection Paper Essay Paper Essay Topic: Critical Thinking The inquiry that I selected is â€Å"Will having a college grade better your calling chances? † The obvious reply to this inquiry is yes. However. I want to be certain of my reply by endorsing it up with critical thought accomplishments to find that I have come up with the right reply. One measure to critical thought is doing certain that one’s reply can be good supported by factual information. A false belief is an statement that is based on a weak statement with small to no supportive factual information. To do certain that my reply to the above inquiry is a valid statement. I would necessitate to carry on research and list all of the information that I find. I may look into statistical information such as the employment rate of those with college grades as compared to those without a college grade in a peculiar calling field. Another facet of critical thought is look intoing one’s replies and finding that they are good supported and good researched thoughts. It is of import to inquiries one ain thoughts and looking at them from a disbelieving point of position to happen any failings in the statement. This procedure can be applied to any country of life where a determination must be made. To guarantee that I continue to utilize critical thought accomplishments throughout my life I can pattern utilizing critical thought for simple state of affairss. hence doing critical believing a wont instead than a forced idea.

Decorate an Eyeball Cake

Decorate an Eyeball Cake Bake and decorate a creepy eyeball cake for Halloween, birthday or fun science parties. This cake is very simple to make. Although it looks eye-catching, it doesnt require any special pans or cake-decorating materials. Bake the Eyeball Cake Select your favorite cake mix. White cake matches the frosting, but you could add red food coloring to a mix to make a bloody eyeball. Yes, its gross, but that is the point, right? Preheat your oven (350Â ° F).Spray a glass or metal 2-qt mixing bowl with nonstick cooking spray.Sprinkle the pan with flour. Shake out any excess.Bake the cake. It will take about as long as if you were baking a bundt cake... probably around 35 minutes.Allow the cake to cool completely.Remove the cake from the bowl and set it on a plate. If the cake sticks, you can use a rubber spatula or butter knife to help release it. Decorate the Eyeball Cake Frost the entire cake with white frosting. If you want a perfectly smooth eyeball, use white icing, which is thinner and sets with a glossy finish.Draw an eye using blue or frosting. You can use a glass to imprint a circle shape in the white frosting.Fill in the pupil of the eye with black frosting or use a circle made from construction paper. I used a mini-Reeses wrapper.Use red gel frosting to trace blood vessels in the white of the eye. Bon appetit!

Telomeres and Tumors Paper Research Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Telomeres and Tumors - Research Paper Example At one time, the DNA at the ends of chromosomes seemed to be static. Yet in most organisms that have been studied, the tips, called telomeres, are actually ever changing; they shorten and lengthen repeatedly† (Glieder and Blackburn). Since the past fifteen years, there have been remarkable findings, with respect to this change. Getting to the specifics, it has led to the discovery of theastonishing enzyme, telomerase that acts on telomeres and is considered a pre requisite for the maintenance of cancer in human being. Geneticists, Barbara McClintock, of University of Missouri at Columbia, and Hermann J. Muller, from the University of Edinburgh, are credited with having done extensive work on the intricate subjects of telomeres and telomerase. These scientists workedunconnectedly and with dissimilar organisms, however both of them realized that chromosomes were stabilized by a special component on their ends. â€Å"Muller coined the term telomere, from the Greek for end (telos) and part (meros). McClintock noted that without these end caps, chromosomes stick to one another, undergo structural changes and misbehave in other ways. These activities threaten the survival and faithful replication of chromosomes and, consequently, of the cells housing them.† (Glieder and Blackburn). ... â€Å"The observed heterogeneity led Blackburn, who had moved to the University of California at Berkeley, Jack W. Szostak of Harvard University and Janis Shampay of Berkeley to propose a new solution to what has been called the end-replication problem† (Glieder and Blackburn). â€Å"In 1972 James D. Watson, working at both Harvard and Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, noted that DNA polymerases, the enzymes that replicate DNA, could not copy linear chromosomes all the way to the tip. Hence, the replication machinery had to leave a small region at the end (a piece of the telomere) un-copied.† (Glieder and Blackburn). Theoretically, if the cells were unable to reimburse for this fluke, chromosomes would decrease in their respective lengths, with each level of mitosis. The corrosion henceforth eradicating the telomeres and perilous genes in some group of the cells. The variations in the length of telomere, for the scientists, were an indicator that cells uphold telomeres at a constant size, or at least they try to. The telomeres decrease in length during mitosis, but their length also increases as freshly formed subunits attach themselves to them. â€Å"The researchers suspected that the source of these additional repeats was some undiscovered enzyme capable of a trick that standard DNA polymerases could not perform.† (Glieder and Blackburn). â€Å"When cells replicate their chromosomes, which consist of two strands of DNA twisted around each other, they begin by separating the double helix. The polymerases use each of these parentstrands as a template for constructing a new partner. The special enzyme the workers envisioned would be able to build extensions to single strands of DNA from scratch, without benefit of an existing DNA template.† (Glieder

Case study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 50

Case Study Example The duration is beyond the qualifying period set forth under Section 108 of the Employment Rights Act 1996 (ERA 1996) for claiming unfair dismissal. 3. The Claimant spent most of the time driving long-distance trips as he is the most experienced driver in the Company. On Fridays, he normally worked in the office and dealt with administrative work. He usually worked a 40-hour week. 4. On 9 May 2014, the Claimant was responsible for the Oxford Blenheim Palace Tour Weekend Trip. He had to drive back from Oxford to Mumford with 48 customers on his coach after a weekend at Oxford. The Claimant has driven this route several times before and is familiar with both the itinerary and the motorways. 5. At around 5:45 pm, the Claimant’s mobile phone rang. The Claimant was driving the coach at the time. He is aware of the Company’s policy on mobile phones, namely that only hands-free kits are permitted whilst driving. However, the Claimant could not find his hands-free kit that day. He could see that it was his wife who was ringing him. His wife knew his work schedule well. It was unusual for his wife to ring him whilst he was driving so he decided to take the call. The Claimant’s behaviour fell below the ethical standards of practice which he swore to protect. Besides paragraph 3 of ACAS 2015 leaves open the Client’s response to employee misconduct, which in this case, was commensurate with summary dismissal. 6. The Claimant spoke to his wife for about 2-3 minutes on the phone. The Claimant’s wife had slipped in the bathroom. Although she was uninjured, she was shocked and just wanted some reassurance. The Claimant provided as much support as possible on the phone and told his wife that he had to hang up as he knew that he would be risking the passengers’ safety if he continued talking on the phone. The duration on the phone may be fair considering the emergency call. However, the fact that the